Table 2.

MRSA Treatment Guidelines

Colonization
(Recommended only for HCP implicated in case cluster, outbreaks, or high-risk patients.)
  • Nasal Mupiricin ointment bid for 5 days, plus,

  • Trimehtoprim/sulfa double strength po bid for 10 days

  • Or, Minocycline or doxycylcine 100 mg po bid 10 days, plus,

  • Providine/iodine baths for 3 days

Superficial colonization of a wound without signs of infection
  • Regular cleaning with Hibiclens

  • Topical application of silver dressing with activity against MRSA (Acticoat or Silvasorb) or Mupiricin ointment

  • Close monitoring for signs of infection

Superficial skin and soft tissue infection cellulitis (HA or CA MRSA)
(Antibiotic choice should be determined by local resistance patterns.)
  • Local wound cleaning and debridement

  • Topical Mupiricin

  • Trimehtoprim/sulfa double strength po bid for at least 10 days

  • Or, Minocycline or doxycylcine 100 mg po bid for at least 10 days

  • Plus, Rifampin 300mg po bid X 5 days

  • If failure of above measures,

  • Infectious Disease consult

  • Zyvox (linezolid) 600mg po Q12h (monitor for myelosuppression if longer than 10 days

Complex skin and skin structure infection
(Antibiotic choice should be determined by local resistance patterns.)
  • Aggressive debridement essential

  • Topical Mupiricin

  • Trimehtoprim/sulfa double strength po bid for at least 10 days

  • Or, Minocycline or doxycylcine 100 mg po bid for at least 10 days

  • Plus, Rifampin 300mg po bid X 5 days

  • If failure of above measures, or known HA-MRSA

  • Infectious Disease consult

  • Zyvox(linezolid) 600mg po Q12h or vancomycin iv